Expert ADD/ADHD Evaluation and Treatment in Mt Kisco, NY
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder affects children and adults differently, but the impact on daily life can be profound in both cases. At TMS of Westchester, our experienced psychiatric team provides comprehensive ADHD evaluation, diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans to help patients of all ages regain focus, confidence, and quality of life. Call (914) 241-0758 to schedule an evaluation in Mt Kisco, NY.
What Is ADD/ADHD?
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), formerly referred to as attention deficit disorder (ADD), is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects both children and adults. It is one of the most commonly diagnosed childhood disorders, estimated to affect approximately 2–16% of school-age children, and it is diagnosed more frequently in boys than girls — though research suggests this discrepancy may partly reflect reporting and diagnostic biases rather than true prevalence differences.
ADHD is recognized and validated by major medical and psychiatric organizations including the American Psychiatric Association, the American Medical Association, and the National Institute of Mental Health. Despite media controversy, there is strong scientific consensus that ADHD is a very real and potentially life-disrupting condition that requires proper evaluation and treatment.
ADHD in Children
Children with ADHD often struggle with sustained attention, impulse control, and hyperactivity in ways that significantly interfere with school performance and social relationships. When left untreated, children with ADHD face a higher risk of academic failure, social difficulties, risky behavior, and long-term mental health challenges. Research indicates that teens with ADHD are up to four times as likely to be involved in a driving accident and receive three times as many speeding tickets as their peers. Untreated ADHD in children is also associated with increased rates of obesity, smoking, major depression, and suicidal ideation.
If your child is displaying symptoms consistent with ADHD — such as persistent inattentiveness, impulsivity, hyperactivity, or difficulty following directions — seeking a comprehensive psychiatric evaluation is the best first step. The team at TMS of Westchester is experienced in diagnosing and treating ADHD in children and adolescents, including through our advanced MeRT therapy, which has shown particular promise for improving focus and brain function in younger patients.
ADHD in Adults
Many adults live with undiagnosed ADHD for years before seeking help. Adult ADHD typically presents as difficulty sustaining attention during work or complex tasks, impulsivity in decision-making, disorganization, emotional dysregulation, and a tendency toward hyperactivity or restlessness. These symptoms can interfere with career performance, personal relationships, and overall quality of life.
At TMS of Westchester, our psychiatrists are skilled in evaluating adult ADHD and distinguishing it from other conditions that may present similarly, such as anxiety disorders or bipolar disorder. An accurate diagnosis is essential to ensuring you receive the most appropriate and effective treatment.
What Causes ADHD?
The exact cause of ADHD has not been identified, but research strongly points to a significant genetic component. Studies show that ADHD tends to run in families and is associated with differences in brain structure and neurotransmitter function. Several environmental and lifestyle factors — including prenatal exposure to toxins, premature birth, and chronic stress — may increase the likelihood of ADHD symptoms developing or worsening.
ADHD Treatment Options at TMS of Westchester
Effective ADHD treatment is highly individualized. At TMS of Westchester, we take a comprehensive approach that may include one or more of the following strategies, tailored to your specific needs and life circumstances:
Medication Management: Stimulant and non-stimulant medications can be highly effective for managing ADHD symptoms. For adults who may also be taking medications for other conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart disease, our psychiatrists take particular care when designing a medication regimen to ensure safety and compatibility. Learn more about our Medication Management services.
Psychotherapy and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is a well-established treatment approach for ADHD that helps patients develop organizational strategies, improve time management, build self-esteem, and strengthen interpersonal skills. Our clinicians work with patients to identify specific challenges and build practical, sustainable coping strategies.
Advanced Neuromodulation: For patients who have not found adequate relief through conventional approaches, we also offer advanced therapies such as MeRT (Magnetic e-Resonance Therapy) and TMS Therapy, which can help recalibrate brain activity and improve focus, mood, and cognitive function.
If you or your child are struggling with ADHD symptoms, the experienced team at TMS of Westchester is here to help. Contact us at (914) 241-0758 or visit our New Patients page to schedule a comprehensive evaluation in Mt Kisco, NY.
Frequently Asked Questions — ADD/ADHD
What is the difference between ADD and ADHD?
ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) is an older term that was previously used to describe inattentive symptoms without hyperactivity. Today, the current diagnostic standard (DSM-5) uses the umbrella term ADHD, which includes three presentations: predominantly inattentive, predominantly hyperactive-impulsive, and combined presentation. At TMS of Westchester, we evaluate all presentations to ensure an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
At what age can ADHD be diagnosed?
ADHD can be diagnosed in children as young as 4 years old, though it is most commonly identified during the school-age years. TMS of Westchester evaluates patients across a wide age range. Through our MeRT program, we also see children as young as 3 years old who may be experiencing neurodevelopmental challenges.
How is ADHD diagnosed at TMS of Westchester?
Our psychiatric team conducts a comprehensive evaluation that includes a detailed clinical interview, review of medical and developmental history, behavioral assessments, and input from family members or caregivers when appropriate. We assess physical, cognitive, emotional, and social factors to ensure a thorough and accurate diagnosis.
Can adults be diagnosed with ADHD for the first time?
Absolutely. Many adults are diagnosed with ADHD later in life after years of struggling with focus, organization, or impulsivity. A formal evaluation at TMS of Westchester can determine whether ADHD or another condition is contributing to your difficulties, and our team will develop a personalized treatment plan based on your specific needs.
What medications are used to treat ADHD?
Common ADHD medications include stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate-based formulations, as well as non-stimulant options like atomoxetine. The right choice depends on your age, medical history, and other medications you may be taking. Our psychiatrists at TMS of Westchester handle all aspects of medication management with close monitoring and regular follow-up.
Is therapy helpful for ADHD, or do I just need medication?
Therapy — particularly Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) — is a highly effective component of ADHD treatment for both children and adults. It helps patients develop organizational skills, manage emotional responses, and improve interpersonal relationships. Many patients benefit from a combined approach of medication and therapy, and our team will help you determine the best plan for your situation.
Does TMS of Westchester offer non-medication treatments for ADHD?
Yes. In addition to therapy and medication, we offer advanced neuromodulation therapies such as MeRT and TMS Therapy, which can support brain function, improve focus, and reduce symptoms associated with ADHD and related conditions. Contact us at (914) 241-0758 to learn which options may be right for you.